SPEECH ABOUT ENVIRONMENT

Assalamualaikum

In the name of Allah, the all merciful the all compassionate all praises and thanks due to Allah, the master of the universe. And do not forget, Peace and salutation be upon to our prophet Muhammad SAW.

Ladies and gentlemen

Environment, according to Law no. 32 in 2009 is a unity with all things space, power, state, and living creatures, including humans and their behavior, which affects the nature itself, the continuity of live, and welfare of humans and other living things. In environmental issues, human beings have a very important role. Because environmental management itself ultimately intended for human survival on this earth.

Environment is a combination of physical conditions that include a state of natural resources such as land, water, solar energy, minerals, flora and fauna that grow above ground and in the ocean. Environmental damage is environmental deterioration with loss of water resources, air and soil; damage to ecosystems and the extinction of wild fauna

This means: "It has been visible damage on land and at sea caused by human actions, that God may feel to them a portion of the (result of) their actions, so they go back (to the right path)." (Surah Ar Rum: 41-42)

In addition to worship God, man is also created as a caliph in the earth. As caliph, humans have a duty to utilize, manage and maintain the universe. God has created the universe for the benefit and welfare of all creatures, especially humans.

My loving brothers and sister,

Greed and poor treatment of some human beings can be devastating to human nature itself. Landslides, floods, droughts, spatial areas that are not frivolous and air also contaminated water is the fruit of human behavior at the expense of humans and other living creatures.

Environmental damage due to acts that cause direct or indirect change in physical properties and / or biological environment that no longer functions in support of sustainable development. Factors causing environmental damage can be divided into two types, namely Natural Factors and Human Factors. Natural events that have an impact on environmental degradation, among others: Volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, and hurricanes. Then the human factor is a condition where the human as caliph on earth was not the mandate to run properly.

There are forms of damage that caused by humans are:

                       The occurrence of pollution (pollution of air, water, soil, and voice) as the impact of the industrial area.

                       The occurrence of floods, as the impact of poor drainage or sewerage system and errors in keeping the watershed and the impacts of forest destruction.

                       The occurrence of landslides, as a direct result of the destruction of the forest.

My loving brother and sisters

Impact of soil conservation efforts can be done by encouraging the planting of trees or reforestation (forestation) against the original bare soil. For hilly or mountainous land position needs to be built sloping terraces, so as to inhibit the rate of flow of rain water.
Seek to reduce emissions or combustion exhaust gases, using industrial materials that are safe for the environment, as well as the installation of filters on smokestacks. Reduce or even avoid the use of Freon gas used for cooling the air conditioner and refrigerator and used in various cosmetic products, which is a chemical gas that can damage the ozone layer in the atmosphere. Deforestation prohibits arbitrary, selective cutting system applying the cut trees. Applying severe sanctions for those who violate regulations on forest management.
For the preservation of flora and fauna we can establishing nature reserves and wildlife reserves. Prohibit poaching activities and Promote reforestation activities.

My loving brothers and sisters

The process of global warming triggered by greenhouse effect, where energy from the sun drives the earth's weather and climate, and heats the earth's surface; turn, the earth radiates energy back into space. Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere (water vapor, carbon dioxide and other gases) trap some outgoing energy, retaining heat somewhat like a greenhouse. The damage on the earth the higher the temperature of the earth. Therefore, the damage caused by natural and human factors can cause global warming.

Brothers and sisters

I think that’s all my speech today, thank you for your attention. wassalam